Cervical and lumbar spondylosis are degenerative conditions that affect the spine, commonly associated with aging. Cervical spondylosis refers to the wear and tear of the vertebrae, discs, and ligaments in the neck region, leading to symptoms such as neck pain, stiffness, and sometimes radiating pain to the shoulders and arms. It may also cause neurological issues like numbness, weakness, or loss of coordination in the arms and hands if nerve compression occurs. Lumbar spondylosis affects the lower back, characterized by similar degenerative changes in the lumbar spine. Symptoms include lower back pain, stiffness, and pain that may radiate to the buttocks and legs, potentially causing sciatica. Both conditions can significantly impact mobility and quality of life. Diagnosis typically involves clinical evaluation, imaging studies like X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, and sometimes nerve conduction studies. Treatment options range from conservative measures such as physical therapy, medications, and lifestyle modifications to interventional procedures and, in severe cases, surgical intervention to alleviate pain and restore function. Early diagnosis and management are crucial in mitigating the progression and impact of these conditions.